社会财富初次分配的权力准则  

The Power Principle of Primary Distribution of Social Wealth

作　　者：王广亮[1] 张屹山[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学商学院,副教授吉林长春130012 [2]吉林大学数量经济研究中心,教授吉林长春130012

出　　处：《学术月刊》2016年第4期63-70,共8页Academic Monthly

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"基于权力范式的制度变迁研究"(13JJD790010);国家社科重大项目"‘十三五’时期环境治理与经济发展方式转变相互协调机制研究"(15ZDA015)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：市场和企业既是资源配置机制也是社会财富初次分配的治理机制。从经济个体、生产团队和社会阶层三种不同层面分析社会财富的生产和分配,可论证社会财富的初次分配是以权力为准则的。从而得出:(1)不同经济主体之间的权力结构决定了利益的分配,无论是市场交易还是企业合作;(2)生产要素市场形成了社会阶层,不同社会阶层的资源禀赋和社会地位决定了不同经济主体的权力结构;(3)社会财富生产最大化要求不同生产要素之间的权力结构应与其对社会财富生产的贡献相匹配。Enterprises and the market are both mechanisms for allocation of resources and primary distribution of social wealth. This paper analyzes the production and distribution of social wealth from three dimensions, that is, economic individual, production team and social class. The purpose is to demonstrate the primary distribution of social wealth is based on power principle. The conclusions of this paper are as follows： （1）The power structure among different economic subjects determines benefits distribution, no matter in market transactions or in enterprise cooperation;（2）Markets of production factor form social classes whose resources endowment and social status determine the power structure among different economic subjects; （3）According to the maximization of the social wealth, the power structure among different production factors should match up with their contribution to produce social wealth.

关 键 词：权力结构 市场机制 企业合作 财富分配 社会阶层 

分 类 号：F27[经济管理—企业管理]