甘肃农村水贫困与农村经济贫困协调性研究  

Research on Coordination of Rural Water Poverty and Rural Economic Poverty in Gansu Province

作　　者：范武迪 闫述乾[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃农业大学经济管理学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2016年第5期578-582,598,共6页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(编号:13XJY018);甘肃省社科规划重大招标项目"甘肃省建设全国重要生态安全屏障对策研究"(编号:12ZD08);甘肃财政厅高校基本科研项目"价值链干预视角下陕甘宁革命老区农村贫困人口自我发展能力研究"的部分研究成果

摘　　要：运用系统耦合协调度理论,在剖析水贫困和经济贫困含义的基础上,构建农村水贫困和经济贫困双系统耦合协调测度模型(WPI-EPI模型),同时以水资源较为匮乏和经济发展相对落后的甘肃省为例,对该区2000—2013年农村水贫困和农村经济贫困评价得分、两者耦合协调度及空间分异进行了测度和研究。研究发现:从时序角度看,甘肃省农村水贫乏和农村经济贫困耦合协调度整体呈上升状态,受政策调整等因素的影响呈现三个不同阶段;从空间分异角度看,甘肃省农村水贫困和农村经济贫困耦合协调度由东南向西北递增,耦合协调度空间分布不均衡,需因地制宜制定减贫政策。Based on the study of water poverty and economic poverty, this paper aimed to establish the WPI- EPI model, by employing system coupling coordination degree theory. It measured and studied the rural water poverty and rural economic poverty evaluation score, coupling coordination and spatial differentiation in that area from the year of 2000 to 2013 by taking Gansu Province for example, which was relatively backward in water resources and economic development. The results showed that the coupling coordination of rural water poverty and rural economic poverty in Gansu was rising over time on the whole, but it showed three stages due to the policy adjustments. From spatial pattern, the coupling coordination of rural water poverty and rural economic poverty in Gansu increased from the southeast to northwest, and it presented unbalanced. Thus, we should made the rural poverty reduction policy according to local conditions.

关 键 词：WPI-EPI模型 农村水贫困 农村经济贫困 耦合协调 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济] X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学]