厄休拉·勒古恩对道家思想的接受:以《黑暗的左手》为例  

Ursula Le Guin's Acceptance of Taoism in The Left Hand of Darkness

作　　者：韦清琦[1] 卢葭[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学外国语学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第2期22-26,31,共6页Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：《道德经》是道家思想的经典之作,是老子智慧的结晶。《黑暗的左手》是厄休拉·勒古恩的科幻代表作,该小说通过科幻虚构传达了作者充满哲学思辨的道家理念。道家世界能创造和睦平等,摈弃逻各斯引发的中心化与边缘化,这种和睦与平等多次在《黑暗的左手》中得以体现。小说中地球人和冬星人的情感结合,再次体现了勒古恩"二而一"的道家思想。伊斯特拉凡的"道"突围了男性至尊的堡垒,打破以金利为代表的逻各斯中心主义。Tao Te Chingis a Taoist classic and the fruit of the Taoist master Lao Tzu.The Left Hand of Darkness is one of Ursula Le Guin＇s science fictions,manifesting the author＇s Taoist ideas featuring philosophical speculation through fiction.The Taoist world creates harmony and peace,and abandons the centralization and marginalization inherent in Logos.And the harmony and peace finds its way into The Left Hand of Darkness,in which the emotional affinity between Genly Ai and Estraven embodies Le Guin＇s Taoist idea of＂combining two into one＂.Estraven＇s Tao breaks through the fortress of patriarchy and the Logocentrism represented by Genly.

关 键 词：厄休拉·勒古恩 《道德经》 阴阳 双性同体 逻各斯 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]