本土化与跨国性——新加坡华人新移民企业家的双重嵌入  

Localization and Transnationalism:Dual Embedment of the New Chinese Immigrant Entrepreneurs in Singapore

作　　者：任娜[1] 刘宏[2] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学国际关系学院 [2]南洋理工大学人文与社会科学院

出　　处：《世界民族》2016年第2期44-53,共10页Journal of World Peoples Studies

基　　金：国务院侨办课题资助项目"沿线国家及当地华侨华人视角下的一带一路战略研究"(项目号:GQBY2016003)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：学界对移民的本土化和跨国性的论述大多把二者视为对立的两个方面。本文在田野调查基础上,从背景、特征以及运作机制三个角度分析新加坡华人新移民企业家在祖籍国和移居国的双重嵌入性,并指出本土化与跨国性并非"零和游戏",而是企业家在移居国和祖籍国积累经济和社会资本的生存和发展战略,二者相互促进,彼此推动。Most scholars treat the transnationalism and localization of the immigrants as a dichotomy. Based upon empirical studies, with in-depth interviews and data analysis, this paper argues that the new Chinese immigrant entrepreneurs in Singapore have been simultaneously embedded into two or more nation-states. It shows that localization or integration into Singapore and transnational ties with China are not necessarily a ＂zero-sum＂ game. The result suggests that transnationalism and localization have been construed as a mutually reinforcing strategy in new immigrants＇ efforts to accumulate economic and social capital in both the migrated land and the homeland.

关 键 词：新加坡 本土化与跨国性 新移民企业家 双重嵌入 一带一路 

分 类 号：F279.1[经济管理—企业管理] D523.8[经济管理—国民经济]