WTO体制下转基因食品强制标签的正当性分析  

Study on the Legitimation of the Genetically Modified Food( GMF) Mandatory Labeling under the WTO Agreements

作　　者：郭桂环[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学法政学院,河北石家庄050024

出　　处：《河北法学》2016年第5期125-132,共8页Hebei Law Science

摘　　要：国际上存在两种转基因食品标签制度:自愿标签和强制标签。转基因食品强制标签措施对国际贸易造成负面影响,该措施能否在WTO法律体制下获得正当性,主要与以下三个因素有关:一是转基因食品与非转基因食品是否属于同类产品;二是该措施是否违反了非歧视性待遇义务;三是该措施是否超过了必要的贸易限制程度。There are internationally two GMF labeling systems： mandatory labeling and voluntary labeling. The GMF mandatory labeling system has negative effect on the international trade, there are three factors affect the legitimate of the measure under WTO agreements. The first factor is whether the GMF and non-GMF are ＂ like product＂; the second factor is whether the measure violates the nondiscriminatory treatment obligation; the third factor is whether the measure is more than necessary trade restrictions.

关 键 词：WTO 转基因食品 消费者知情权 自愿性标签 强制性标签 

分 类 号：F768.2[经济管理—产业经济]