20世纪中期阿尔巴尼亚两次反对南斯拉夫共性之比较  

A Commonality Comparison of Albania Opposing Yugoslavia Twice in the Mid-20th Century

作　　者：张盛楠[1] 郝承敦[1] 

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学历史文化学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《临沂大学学报》2016年第2期113-118,共6页Journal of Linyi University

摘　　要：20世纪中期,在东方阵营的矛盾和斗争中,阿尔巴尼亚两次站在反对南斯拉夫的前线,猛烈批判其内政与外交,谴责南斯拉夫背叛社会主义阵营。阿尔巴尼亚两次反对南斯拉夫的行动,有其共同点:首先,都是出于维护国家安全的需要,反对南斯拉夫的"扩张主义";其次,都是出于维护民族利益的需要,均涉及到科索沃的主权问题;再次,都以批判南斯拉夫"修正主义"为旗号,指责南斯拉夫背叛马克思列宁主义;最后,均为霍查排除异己、维护与巩固其统治地位的需要。In the middle 20 th century, Albania stood twice on the forefront to condemn Yugoslavia in the eastern bloc＇s contradictions and fights, which criticized Yugoslavian internal affairs and diplomacy fiercely and condemned its betrayal of the socialist camp. There were four common points in the two times condemns. First, they were both out of the need to maintain national security and opposed ‘expansionism＇of Yugoslavia. Second, they were both out of the need to maintain national interests, which involved the sovereign rights of Kosovo. Third, they were both under the banner of criticizing Yugoslavian revisionism and accused Yugoslavia of betraying Marxist-Leninist. Last, they were both for Hoxha＇s need to purge those who hold different views and maintain and strengthen his dominant position.

关 键 词：南阿关系 南斯拉夫“修正主义” 恩维尔·霍查 科索沃 

分 类 号：K153[历史地理—历史学]