脑卒中后吞咽困难治疗进展  

Progress in treatment of post-stroke dysphagia

作　　者：陈秀菊[1] 徐桐柏[2] 石艳超[3] 

机构地区：[1]天津市南开医院脑病科,天津300100 [2]天津市南开医院 [3]天津市港口医院

出　　处：《中国城乡企业卫生》2016年第4期15-17,共3页Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene

摘　　要：通过回顾近期国内外文献,进行归纳总结,探讨脑卒中后吞咽困难(PS D)在治疗方面的新进展。吞咽困难的治疗方法颇多,康复训练及针刺仍是主要治疗手段,且手段多种多样,各有优缺点,但都可以提高临床疗效。中西医药物及心理干预,必要时辅以球囊扩张及外科手术治疗等,均可改善患者预后。在目前多学科管理模式下,综合治疗和个体化治疗是今后PS D治疗的重要方向,早发现,早评估、早干预,可以提高临床疗效。To explore the progress in treating post-stroke dysphagia. Domestic and international literatures were revieweel and summed up. There are lots of methods for treating dysphagia. The main methods were rehabilitation training and acupunture. With a variety of means,each of them had its own advantages and disadvantages. But ultimately they can change the prognosis. Under the current multidiscipline management mode, comprehensive and individualized treatment is the future direction. Early detection, early assessment and early intervention can improve the clinical outcome.

关 键 词：脑卒中 吞咽困难 治疗 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]