土木工程专业多元化考核模式改革  

Reform of Diversified Testing Method for Civil Engineering Major

作　　者：王晓东[1] 刘方亮[1] 姜黎黎[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《鸡西大学学报（综合版）》2016年第5期23-26,共4页JOurnal of Jixi University:comprehensive Edition

基　　金：黑龙江省高等学校教育教学改革工程项目"土木工程专业课程考核模式改革的研究与实践"(编号:JG2013010306);哈尔滨理工大学教育教学研究项目"基于能力培养的有限元教学改革与探索"(编号:320140018)

摘　　要：针对我国土木工程高等教育考试形式单一、内容片面等问题,在分析比较了国内外工程类高等教育考核方法的基础上,针对我国土木工程专业从传统单一的考试模式创新提出了以集中考试+科技竞赛+自主实验+平时表现的四大模块多元化新模式。该考核模式可充分激发学生的自主学习热情、培养学生的创新意识与创新能力,对高等教育教学改革具有一定的借鉴意义。In view of the single and one- sided test form of specialized courses in civil engineering in China,. We compared the inspection methods in colleges of engineering at home and abroad. And a new diversified testing mode was proposed to change the traditional single examination model for civil engineering in China. The new mode consists of intensive exam,technology competition,self- experiment and ordinary performance. The passion of autonomous learning would be stimulated and innovative consciousness and capability would be cultivated for undergraduates. It is a reference to the reform of teaching and learning in higher education.

关 键 词：土木工程 考核模式 多元化 创新能力 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]