从话题出发看汉日语指示词照应功能之对比  

Demonstratives and Topic: A Contrastive Study of Anaphora in Japanese and Chinese Demonstratives

作　　者：庞黔林[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学东方语言文化学院,广州510420

出　　处：《广东外语外贸大学学报》2016年第1期87-92,100,共7页Journal of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies

摘　　要：通过将话题分为新话题、当前话题、旧话题三种类型,考察了汉日语指示词"这/那"和コ/ソ在话题上的使用情况,指出它们的异同,揭示了指示词在篇章中的话题功能。最后尝试分析了指示词与话题的相关性以及话题中话者因素对指示词使用的影响。This paper divided topics into three types： the new topic,the current topic and the old topic,and studied the use of Chinese demonstratives ＂zhe / na＂and Japanese demonstratives ＂ko / so＂in the topic. It then pointed out their similarities and differences,and revealed the topic functions of demonstratives in text. Finally,it analyzed the relevance of demonstratives with the topic,and the impact of the speaker factor on demonstratives.

关 键 词：指示词 照应功能 话题 话者因素 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]