我国区域医疗信息化研究领域中研究热点与主流知识群的分析  

Analysis of the Hotspots and Mainstream knowledge groups in Chinese regional medical information research field

作　　者：王艳军[1] 郑建中[1] 张爱莲[1] 董海原 宁肖钰 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学公共卫生学院,太原030001 [2]山西省健康教育中心 [3]广东医学院临床医学系

出　　处：《中华医学科研管理杂志》2016年第2期144-151,共8页Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management

基　　金：山西省科技攻关项目（20100213）;山西省研究生优秀创新项目（20133066）

摘　　要：目地采用定量研究的方法分析我国区域医疗信息化研究领域中的研究热点，概括主流知识群，为该领域中的研究者和建设者提供参考。方法在中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据库、PubMed中检索相关文献，运用文献计量学、共词分析、社会网络分析，主成分分析和多维尺度分析法对文献关键词进行提取分析。结果①共筛选出11482篇相关文献，发表时间为1984—2013年，共发表在1233种期刊上，文献数量随时间呈上升趋势，北京、广东、江苏、上海、山东作者人数位居前五。②确定了59个关键词代表区域医疗信息化研究领域的热点内容，以其构建了知识网络图谱。其中医院信息系统（HIS）、电子病历、医院信息化、信息化建设处于核心位置。③概括了该领域研究发展的9大主流知识群：与电子病历、医务人员、信息系统、信息安全、信息网络、信息共享、信息集成等信息化建设、信息化管理相关的研究；与居民健康档案相关的研究；与HIS和远程医疗相关的研究；与社区、双向转诊相关的研究；与医改相关的研究；以问题分析和现状研究为主的一些定性研究；与云计算相关的研究；与远程监护有关的研究；与V43相关的研究。结论我国区域医疗信息化研究发展势头良好，紧追国际潮流，但研究内容和研究方法与发达国家存在差距，研究热点仍多集中在医院信息化建设上，区域性的研究和应用性研究较少，有待发展完善。Objective Current study used quantitative research methods to reveal the regional medical information research in hotspots, and summarize the mainstream knowledge base to provide the reference for researchers in the field. Methods A systematic search was conducted to find publica- tions in CNKI, Wanfang Database and PubMed. Bibliometrics method, social network analysis, co- word analysis, principal component analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis were used in this study. Results total 11,482 articles published from 1984 to 2013 were screened out. The develop- ment of research publications showed an increasing trend, and the papers were distributed in 1233 types of journals. The number of authors who located in Beijing, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shandong ranked top five. The top 59 high-frequency key words were identified that representing the hot contents in regional health information technology research field, and was used to build knowl- edge network map. Among them, HIS, electronic medical records, hospital information technology, information technology were at the core of this research area. We summarized research and develop ment in the field of nine major mainstream knowledge base include： research on electronic medical re cords, medical personnel, information systems, information security, information networks, informa tion sharing, information integration, information technology, and information management, resident＇ s health record related studies; qualitative analysis and problem-oriented research; HIS and telemedi- cine-related research; community-related research, two-way referral related research, health care re- form and cloud computing-related research, telemedicine related research and V43 related research. Conclusions The development of regional medical information research has good momentum and close- ly follow the international trend, but the research contents and methods are still distance from interna- tional standard.. Research mostly focused on hospital information system

关 键 词：区域医疗信息化 文献计量学 共词分析 社会网络分析 知识网络图谱 定量研究 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]