论股东派生诉讼中的要件事实与证明责任  

On Ultimate Facts and Burden of Proof in Shareholder Derivative Action

作　　者：李军[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽大学法学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《淮海工学院学报（人文社会科学版）》2016年第3期20-23,共4页Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：股东派生诉讼具有不同的类型,被告赔偿责任也具有不同的构成要件。基于要件事实的证明责任分配是诉讼成败的关键,不合理的证明责任分配会阻碍股东派生诉讼制度功能的正常发挥。为了完善公司治理,恰当保护中小股东的合法权益,应当采用多元化的证明责任分配方法。法院也有必要对处于证明弱势地位的股东进行救济。There are different forms of litigation in shareholder derivative action and different constitutive requirements of compensation responsibility which the defendants should bear.The assignment of the burden of proof which is based on the ultimate facts is the key to succeed in lawsuit.Unreasonable assignment of the burden of proof will hinder the normal operation of the shareholder derivative action.In order to perfect the corporate governance and protect the legitimate rights and interests of minority shareholders,we should adopt diversified assignment system of the burden of proof.It＇s also necessary for the court to help disadvantaged shareholders.

关 键 词：股东派生诉讼 要件事实 证明责任分配 证明责任的减轻 

分 类 号：D915.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]