我国中小型外贸企业核心竞争力的定量评价及对策  

Quantitative Evaluation and Countermeasures of Core Competence of Medium and Small-sized Foreign Trade Enterprises

作　　者：王晓丹[1,2] 万兴亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学马克思主义学部,吉林长春130024 [2]吉林工商学院金融学院,吉林长春130507

出　　处：《税务与经济》2016年第3期57-62,共6页Taxation and Economy

摘　　要：随着中小型外贸企业在经济发展中的贡献越来越大,如何评价并提升其核心竞争力已成为学术界高度关注的问题之一。选取企业规模、融资能力、获利能力、研发能力和管理能力作为评价指标,采用主成分分析方法,对我国中小型外贸企业的核心竞争力进行定量评价,能够科学、客观地反映中小型外贸企业的核心竞争力状况,因而具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。研究表明,我国中小型外贸企业应从创新、融资、品牌、管理等方面着力提升核心竞争力。When more and more contributions that medium and small-sized foreign trade enterprises have made to the economic development,how to evaluate and enhance their core competitiveness has become the focus of academic circle. Some indicators such as enterprise scale,financing capability,profitability,research and development ability as well as management ability are selected in this paper to make a quantitative evaluation on the core competitiveness of medium and small-sized foreign trade enterprises in China based on PCA. This study could scientifically and objectively reflect the real situation of it. Therefore,this study is of great theoretical and practical significance. The study shows that medium and small-sized foreign trade enterprises should strengthen their core competitiveness in terms of innovation,financing,brand and management.

关 键 词：中小型外贸企业 核心竞争力 主成分分析 技术创新 

分 类 号：F276.3[经济管理—企业管理]