文化生态保护区建设与城镇化进程中的非遗保护：机制梳理与政策思考  

Constructing Cultural Ecological Reserves and Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage in Chinese Urbanization: Focusing on Mechanism and Policy Orientations

作　　者：高丙中[1] 宋红娟[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学社会学系、中国社会与发展研究中心,北京100871 [2]云南大学民族学与社会学学院,昆明650091

出　　处：《西北民族研究》2016年第2期198-204,23,共8页Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies

基　　金：2014年教育部人文社会科学研究专项委托项目“我国文化生态保护与实践探索研究”(14JFWH07)(负责人:高丙中)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：我国当前的新型城镇化与非遗保护实践在目标和理念上具有一种内在的契合,由此反思以往城镇化中的文化否定以及非遗保护中的博物馆式保护的局限,能够提供新的思路导向、新的选择。在认识论层面,文化生态保护区建设"留住文化"的理念能够为新型城镇化提供文化支撑,新型城镇化的理念则为文化生态保护区建设提供与社会经济的历史趋势相结合的机会,从而为非物质文化遗产的有效传承注入活力。最后,文章从文化生态保护区和新型城镇化的统筹和整合角度作了一些具有政策意涵的思考。There is an inner correspondence on aims and ideas of current new urbanization and the intangible cultural heritage practice in China, thus the reflection on the cultural negation in past urbanization and the limits of the museum type protection in past intangible cultural heritage work can offer new ways for choice in the future.On epistemology, the idea of retaining culture by constructing cultural ecological reserves can provide cultural support for new urbanization and the idea of the latter makes the construction of cultural ecological reserves match with the social-economic tendency, and thus gives more vitality to the effective inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. Finally, the article proposed some policy advices from the aspect of coordination and integration between cultural ecological reserve and new urbanization.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 文化否定 新型城镇化 文化生态保护区 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]