敦煌《灸经图》肠腑病证用穴探析  

Analysis on intestinal disorders in Jiujing Tu(Illustration of Moxibustion)found from Dunhuang

作　　者：施茵[1] 商海霞[2] 吴焕淦[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市针灸经络研究所,上海200030 [2]上海中医药大学

出　　处：《中国针灸》2016年第5期548-551,共4页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目:2015CB554500;国家自然科学基金资助项目:81473757;上海市中医药领军人才建设项目:ZYSNXD-RC-LJRC

摘　　要：敦煌莫高窟藏经洞出土的《灸经图》,是我国现存较早的灸法专著之一。因其与传世医书内容不同且历代医籍未见收载,一直成为各医家研究之重点。针对《灸经图》中用于肠腑病的大肠俞、膀胱俞、大小肠俞、聂俞、慈宫这5个腧穴进行文献整理,试图从《灸经图》对这些腧穴的定位、肠腑主证、灸治特色,以及历代文献认识和现代临床应用诸方面进行论述。认为《灸经图》中所倡导的治疗肠腑病的重灸思想对后世医学发展影响深远,值得今人进一步挖掘整理和推广应用。Jiujing Tu（Illustration of Moxibustion）,excavated from Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang,is one of the earliest existing monographs on moxibustion.The medical masters from different schools have focused on this book because it is different from the existing ancient medical works and have not been collected in the medical works of different dynasties.In this study,the literature of Jiujing Tu on five acupoints（Dachangshu,Pangguangshu,Daxiaochangshu,Nieshu and Cigong）relevant with intestinal disorders is collected.It is intended to discuss and analyze the acupoint location,main intestinal disorder,moxibustion characters,recognition on the literature of different dynasties and modern clinical applications.It is believed that the thought of strong moxibustion in the treatment of intestinal disorders advocated in Jiujing Tu has profound impact on the medical development in later generations.It deserves us to have a further digging,collection and promotion of this thought in the modern time.

关 键 词：灸经图 肠腑病 腧穴 针灸文献 

分 类 号：R224[医药卫生—中医基础理论]