中国当代文论建设与西方文论  

Chinese Contemporary Literary Theoretical Construction and Western Literary Theory

作　　者：张弓[1] 张玉能[2] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学人文学院 [2]华中师范大学文学院

出　　处：《江海学刊》2016年第3期196-203,239,共8页Jianghai Academic Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"‘后学’语境与马克思主义美学中国化"(项目号:11CZW017)的阶段性成果;广西高校科研重点项目"马克思主义美学的中国形态研究"(项目号:ZD2014110)资助

摘　　要：中国当代文论建设应该以西方文论为参照系。中国文论的现代化进程就是以西方文论为参照系,在"五四"新文化运动和马克思主义文论中国化的过程中进行的;它使得中国古代文论基本失语,而创建了西化为主的文艺理论体系和中国化马克思主义文论体系,最终确立了中国化马克思主义文论的主导地位。新中国成立以后,中国当代文论建设经历了肃清西方资产阶级文论和学习苏联马克思列宁主义文论以及引进西方文论和纠正苏联正统马克思列宁主义文论的历史进程。20世纪90年代以后,西方后现代主义文论的大量涌入,直接影响到中国当代文论建设的方向和路径,出现了不同的文艺理论的构想,构成了中国当代文论建设的多元格局。中国当代文论建设的进一步发展,依然应该以西方现代主义和后现代主义文论为参照系,洋为中用,建构起中国特色社会主义文论体系。The construction of Chinese contemporary literary theory must be based on the western literary theory.The modernization process of Chinese literary theory regarded the western literary theory as a frame of reference,in the sinolization process of the new culture movement of the May Fourth Movement and Marxist literature which created the theoretical system of literature dominated by the western theory and sinolized Marxist literary theory system ultimately and help to establish the dominant position of sinolized Marxist literary theory.After the founding of new China,Chinese contemporary literary theory construction experienced a purge of western bourgeois theory,learning from Soviet Marxist Leninism literary theory,introducing the western literary theory,and correcting the Soviet orthodox Marxist Leninist literary theory in the course of history. After1990 s,the influx of the western post modernist literary theory has a direct impact on the direction and path of the construction of Chinese contemporary literary theory,which promote different literary theoretical construction emergence. The further development of the Chinese contemporary literary theory construction,still must refer to the western modernism and post modernism literary theory as a frame of reference,and make foreign things serve China,so as to establish socialist literary theory system with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：中国当代文论 西方文论 参照系 洋为中用 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]