文化认同对来华留学生规模的影响  

An Empirical Study of the Effect of Cultural Identity on International Students in China

作　　者：曲如晓[1] 李婧[1] 杨修[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院,北京100875

出　　处：《经济经纬》2016年第3期48-53,共6页Economic Survey

基　　金：北京市教育规划项目(ADA14116);北京市社会科学基金重点项目(15JGA019);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(SKZZY2014019)

摘　　要：摘要：笔者基于1996年-2012年来华留学生中排名前九的来源国的面板数据，采用中国核心文化产品的出口额作为度量文化认同程度的指标，对来华留学生规模的影响因素进行实证研究。结果表明：文化认同对于来华留学生规模有显著的促进作用，文化认同每提高1％，来华留学生人数约增加0．116％。为进一步扩大来华留学生规模，除了促进经济、教育和科技因素对外国留学生的吸引外，还应该扩大中国文化的传播、提高其他国家对中国文化的认同程度。This paper investigated the determinant factors of the international students in China by choosing the export of core culturalproducts as the measure of cultural identity and employing a sample of international students from the top 9 countries from 1992 to2012. The results show that cultural identity has a significant role in promoting the scale of international students in China. Every 1%increase in the level of cultural identity can increase the international students in China by about 0.116%. To further expand the scaleof international students in China, in addition to promote economic, educational and technological factors to attract foreign students,but also to expand the spread of Chinese culture and enhance the recognition of Chinese culture in other countries.

关 键 词：文化认同 来华留学生 文化产品贸易 

分 类 号：F746.18[经济管理—国际贸易]