花样轮滑对青少年身体自尊水平的影响  

Effects of Figure Skating on the Ievel of Adolescents’ Physical Self-Esteem

作　　者：张建[1] ZHANG Jian(Department Military Sports of Heilongjiang Institute of Architecture and Technology,Harbin 150025,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江建筑职业技术学院军事体育教学部

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2019年第1期51-55,共5页China Winter Sports

摘　　要：身体自尊的实质内涵是个体对于自己身体的看法与态度,对研究探讨参与体育锻炼的心理前因和效益都具有重要意义,但目前对于青少年花样轮滑的身体自尊在国内研究甚少。选取79名青少年,以分组对照的实验法为主,辅之以问卷测试法和数理统计法,进行为期12周的花样轮滑教学实验。通过分别对2组研究对象进行测试,比较2组青少年身体自尊水平总体及相对的变化,对花样轮滑项目对青少年身体自尊水平的改变与影响进行探讨。经对实验中各因素进行t检验后,发现实验组的身体自尊水平明显提高,对照组的身体自尊水平没有明显变化,证明花样轮滑练习对青少年的身体自尊水平具有显著的促进作用,但对不同性别的身体自尊水平提高幅度无明显差异。The essence of physical self-esteem is the individual’s perception and attitude towards one’s own body.It is of great significance to study the psychological antecedents and benefits of participating in physical exercise.However,there is little research on the physical self-esteem of young girl’s skating.A total of 79 adolescents were selected,and the group-based experimental method was mainly used,supplemented by questionnaire test and mathematical statistics method,and a 12-week skating teaching experiment was carried out.By comparing the two groups of subjects,the overall and relative changes of physical self-esteem of the two groups of adolescents were compared,and the changes and influences of the physical’s self-esteem level were discussed.After t test on each factor in the experiment,it was found that the body self-esteem level of the experimental group was significantly improved,and the physical self-esteem level of the control group did not change significantly,which proved that the figure roller skating practice significantly promoted the physical self-esteem level of the adolescents,but there was no significant difference in the level of physical self-esteem of different gender.

关 键 词：花样轮滑 青少年 身体自尊 

分 类 号：G862.2[文化科学—体育训练]