耐药肺结核患者抑郁状况分析  

Depression and its influential factors in patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis

作　　者：蔡智群[1] 刘苏东[1] 林兆原[1] 彭德虎[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市胸科医院,广东广州510095

出　　处：《广州医科大学学报》2015年第6期47-48,共2页Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical University

基　　金：广东省中医药局项目(20142120)

摘　　要：目的:探讨耐药肺结核患者抑郁状况。方法:回顾性分析2012年10月至2014年10月广州市胸科医院收治的110耐药肺结核患者的临床资料,采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)对不同耐药类型及初复治患者的抑郁情况进行分析。结果:复治患者SDS抑郁评分高于初治患者(P<0.05),耐多药患者SDS抑郁评分高于单耐药及多耐药患者(P<0.05)。结论:耐多药及复治肺结核患者抑郁情况相对严重,在加强治疗的同时需要及时对该类患者进行心理疏导,缓解其不良情绪。Objective：To investigate the status of depression and its influential factors in patients with drugresistant tuberculosis.Methods：A retrospective analysis was conducted of clinical data from 110 patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis treated in Guangzhou Chest Hospital between October 2012 and October 2014.Selfrating depression scale（SDS） was used to assess the depression in patients with different patterns of drugresistance and in patients with initial treatment or re-treatment.Results：SDS of depression was higher in retreated patients than those with initial treatment（P〈0.05）.Patients with mullidrug-resistant（MDR） tuberculosis had higher SDS of depression than those with single-drug resistance（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Patients with MDH and re-treated tuberculosis have relatively more severe depression.For these patients,effort to psychological counseling is needed to alleviate their negative emotions,along with the effort to enhanced treatment.

关 键 词：耐药肺结核 抑郁状况 影响因素 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]