癫痫患者应用中药及保健品的研究  

A Study on Taking Traditional Chinese Medicine and Dietary Supplements among Epileptic Patients

作　　者：闫松[1] 吴远斌[1] 刘永红[2] 李晓宁[2] 赵晶晶[2] 马磊[2] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学学员一旅,西安710032 [2]第四军医大学西京医院神经内科,西安710032

出　　处：《神经损伤与功能重建》2016年第3期219-221,共3页Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction

基　　金：陕西省科学技术研究发展计划资金资助项目(No.2013K12-18-03);第四军医大学本科学员早期接触科研(No.2013100)

摘　　要：目的：调查癫痫患者的中药、保健品服用情况,并探讨影响患者服用中药的可能影响因素。方法：癫痫患者118例,采用自制调查问卷收集其人口学、临床资料,调查其中药、保健品服用情况。结果：正在服用或曾经服用过中药或保健品59例（50.0%）,服用中药36例（30.5%）,服用保健品28例（23.7%）。月收入〉3 000元（OR=0.36,95%CI为0.14-0.95,P=0.039）、服用1种抗癫痫药（AEDs）（OR=0.18,95%CI为0.05-0.62,P=0.007）、服用≥2种AEDs（OR=0.34,95%CI为0.12-0.98,P=0.046）更容易服用中药。结论：癫痫患者经常服用中药治疗癫痫,高月收入、多种AEDs服用者更多地服用中药。Objective：To survey the status of taking traditional Chinese medicine and dietary supplements among patients with epilepsy, and to discuss potential factors influencing the use of Traditional Chinese medicine. Methods： One hundred and eighteen epilepsy patients were enrolled, and demographic and clinical data were collected, information of taking traditional Chinese medicine and dietary supplements was surveyed. Results： Fifty-nine（50.0%） patients take traditional Chinese medicine or dietary supplement（given at any given time, regardless of the use of AEDs）. Among them, 36（30.5%） cases took traditional Chinese medicine, 28（23.7%） cases had dietary supplement. The patients with AEDs（one AED, OR=0.18, 95% CI=0.05-0.62, P=0.007; or two AEDs or over, OR=0.34, 95%CI=0.12-0.98, P=0.046） and patients who had monthly income over$3 000（OR=0.36, 95%CI=0.14-0.95, P=0.039） were more likely to take traditional Chinese medicine. Conclusion： Epilepsy patients frequently take traditional Chinese medicine. The ones with high income and having several antiepileptic drugs are more likely to take traditional Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：癫痫 中药 保健品 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R742.1[医药卫生—临床医学]