急诊科护理干预对心肺脑复苏后患者近期恢复效果的影响  

Effect of nursing intervention in emergency department on patients＆#39; recent recovery after cardiopulmonary resuscitation

作　　者：袁小菊[1] 郭爱清[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市人民医院急诊科,252000

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2016年第10期1307-1310,共4页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的：分析研究急诊科护理干预对心肺脑复苏后患者近期恢复效果的影响。方法选择2013年7月到2014年9月到我院就诊的160例心肺脑复苏后的患者，通过随机数字表法将这160例心肺脑复苏后的患者分为两组：观察组和对照组，每组各80例心肺脑复苏后的患者。对于观察组中的心肺脑复苏后的患者采用急诊科护理干预，而对照组中的患者采取常规护理，经过一段时间后，比较两组患者的治疗效果以及两组患者的不良反应。结果通过急诊科护理干预治疗心肺脑复苏后患者的总有效率为87．50%，其中痊愈35例，有效35例，无效10例；而通过常规护理治疗心肺脑复苏后患者的总有率为73．75%，其中痊愈30例，有效29例，无效21例。通过急诊科护理干预治疗心肺脑复苏后患者的总有效率、有效率和痊愈率均高于常规护理治疗的患者，两组比较差异具有统计学意义（ P〈0．05）。通过急诊科护理干预治疗心肺脑复苏后患者的不良反应发生率为21．25%，其中反应迟钝3例，记忆减退4例，胸痛不适4例，抽搐6例；而通过常规护理治疗心肺脑复苏后患者的不良反应发生率为35%，其中反应迟钝4例，记忆减退6例，胸痛不适9例，抽搐10例。通过急诊科护理干预治疗心肺脑复苏后患者的不良反应率远远低于通过常规护理治疗患者，两组比较差异具有统计学意义（ P〈0．05）。结论急诊科护理干预对心肺脑复苏后患者近期恢复效果明显，能够明显提高有效率，降低不良反应发生率，值得在临床上广泛应用，让更多的心肺脑患者得到治疗，早日恢复健康。Objective To analyze the influence of nursing intervention in emergency department on patients ＇ recent recovery after cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Methods A total of 160 cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation patients in our hospital from July 2013 to September 2014 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and control group by the random number table method, with 80 cases of each group. Patients of the observation group after cardiopulmonary resuscitation received emergency nursing intervention, while the patients of the control group received routine care. The treatment effect and the adverse reactions of the two groups were compared after a certain time. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 87. 50%, among which 35 cases were healed completely well, with 35 valid cases and 10 invalid cases; while the total effective rate of the control group was 73. 75%, among which 30 cases were healed completely well, with 29 valid cases and 21 invalid cases. After the implementation of the emergency nursing intervention, the total efficiency, efficiency and recovery rates of the patients with cardiopulmonary were higher than the patients with conventional care, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant （P〈0. 05） . The adverse reaction rate of the observation group was 21. 25%, wherein 3 cases lagged in response, 4 cases had memory loss and 4 cases had chest pain and discomfort, 6 cases had convulsions;while the adverse reaction rate of the control group was 35%, wherein 4 cases lagged in response, 6 cases had memory loss, 9 cases had chest pain and discomfort, 10 cases had convulsions. The adverse reaction rate of the observation group was much lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （ P〈0. 05 ） . Conclusions The effect of emergency nursing intervention on the recent recovery of patients after cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation is obvious. The emergency nursing can improve the efficienc

关 键 词：急诊科 护理干预 心肺脑 恢复效果 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]