复合树脂充填Ⅴ类洞微渗漏研究进展  

Progress in the research of microleakage of composite resin in restoring classⅤcavities

作　　者：朱晸 朱亚琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院·口腔综合科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海200011

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2016年第5期304-307,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

摘　　要：复合树脂材料凭借良好的美学效果,操作简便,对温度具有绝缘性,且能最大程度保留健康牙体组织等优点而被广泛应用于牙体缺损的修复。但因其固化时会发生聚合收缩,使复合树脂与牙体之间形成数微米的边缘裂缝,即边缘微渗漏,从而导致充填修复失败。由于牙颈部缺损的Ⅴ类洞在龈缘处的釉质较少,边缘微渗漏更易发生。微渗漏是一种多因素共同作用的复杂过程,相关研究报道也很多。本文通过复习相关文献,就影响复合树脂充填Ⅴ类洞后微渗漏的多种因素作一综述,以期为临床实践提供参考和帮助。Composite resins are widely used as clinical restoration materials because of good aesthetic properties,easy handling,thermal insulation and better conservation of tooth structures. However,its polymerization shrinkage can lead to the gap between the tooth structure and composite resin called microleakage,which can result in the failure of restorations. Cervical lesions usually have little enamel in ClassⅤ cavities,so it＇s more difficult to avoid the microleakage. Microleakage is a complicated process caused by various factors and there are many studies about it reported. Based on literature reviews,this paper summarized the influence factors of microleakage in Class Ⅴ composite restorations,hoping to offer some reference and help in clinical treatment.

关 键 词：复合树脂 Ⅴ类洞 边缘微渗漏 影响因素 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]