农业昆虫学与普通昆虫学课程期中考核的改革与实践  

Reform and Practice on Mid-term Test for Agricultural Entomology and General Entomology

作　　者：吴梅香[1] 徐金汉[1] 艾洪木[1] 田素芬[1] 刘启飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学植物保护学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2016年第10期301-304,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：福建省2007年省级精品课程建设项目(闽教高[2007]45号);福建农林大学2012年高等教育教学改革项目

摘　　要：笔者介绍了农业昆虫学和普通昆虫学课程期中考核的改革新模式、创新点和成效,认为以专业知识竞赛替代期中笔试,激发了学生的学习热情,促进学生的团结协作和齐心协力精神的发挥;课堂抽签口试活跃了学生的学习氛围,促进了学生口头表达能力的提升;开展田间调查总结、答辩及田间实践技能的现场测试,加强了学生对害虫发生特点的感性认识,提高了学生的动手能力及分析问题和解决问题的能力。4种改革模式的探索与实施丰富了期中考核的模式,极大地提高了农业昆虫学和普通昆虫学两门植物保护专业主干课程的教学效果。The new modes,creative views and achievements of mid-term test reform for Agricultural Entomology and General Entomology were introduced. It was pointed out that replacing mid-term written test by professional knowledge competition stimulated the learning enthusiasm of students,and promoted the solidify cooperation of students and the exertion of cooperating spirit. Oral test by lottery activated the learning atmosphere and improved the ability of the students＇ oral expression. The summary and defense of the field investigation and the test of practical skills in the field were carried out. The results showed that the students＇ perceptual knowledge on pest occurrence characteristics was strengthened,and the ability to practice,analyze and solve problems was also raised. Exploration and practice on four modes of examination reform significantly improved the teaching effect on Agricultural Entomology and General Entomology.

关 键 词：农业昆虫学 普通昆虫学 期中考核 改革与实践 

分 类 号：S-01[农业科学] G642[文化科学—高等教育学]