2型糖尿病并发肺结核患者血清瘦素和脂联素水平及其与部分营养状况相关指标的关系  被引量:2

The relationship between nutrition related indicators and the level of LEP and APN in patients of type 2 diabetes melli- tus complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis

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作  者:刘书睿[1] 李雨泽[1] 张金风[1] 李殿忠 吴坤[1] 

机构地区:[1]哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生学系,150000 [2]黑龙江省传染病防治院内四科

出  处:《中国防痨杂志》2016年第6期456-460,共5页Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis

基  金:黑龙江省卫生厅科研项目(2012-431)

摘  要:目的探讨2型糖尿病并发肺结核患者血清瘦素(LEP)和脂联素(APN)水平与部分营养状况相关指标的关系。方法受试者为2014年7月至2015年3月从黑龙江省传染病防治院采用随机数字表法选取的2型糖尿病并发肺结核患者(T2DMTB组)和健康对照人群(对照组),各40例。选择与营养相关的指标体质量指数(BMI)、空腹血糖(GLU)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、总蛋白(TP)及白蛋白(ALB)进行对比分析。采用EI.ISA方法检测受试者血清中LEP和APN水平,采用t检验、7。检验、Pearson相关分析等方法进行统计学分析。结果T2DMTB组血清LEP水平为(14.56±13.00)ng/ml,略低于对照组[(18.29±15.05)ng/m1],但差异无统计学意义(t=1.188,P=0.238);T2DM-TB组血清APN水平为(4.63±2.31)mg/ml,明显低于对照组[(7.35±3.77)mg/m1](t=3.887,P〈0.01)。T2DMTB组BMI为22.14±2.69,低于对照组(24.06±1.90)(t=3.672,P〈O.01)。T2DMTB组血清GLu为(9.67±3.07)mmol/L,高于对照组E(5.42±0.48)mmol/L](t=8.645,P〈0.01);T2DM-TB组血清TC为(4.05±0.88)mmol/L、TP为(71.22±8.75)g/L,及ALB为(37.24±6.85)g/L,低于对照组的(4.67±0.82)mmol/L、(76.82±3.98)g/L、(46.62±2.81)g/L,差异均有统计学意义(f值分别为3.228、3.678、8.016,P值均〈0.01)。血清LEP、APN水平与所检测的营养相关指标相关性分析结果显示:LEP与BMI、TP及ALB呈正相关,相关系数分别为0.333、0.463及0.338(P值均〈O.01);APN与GI。u呈负相关,相关系数为-0.296(P〈0.01)。LEP与APN呈负相关,相关系数为-0.349(P〈0.01)。结论2型糖尿病并发肺结核患者血清LEP和APN水平与对照组比较差异有统计学意义;营养状况相关的指标GLU、TC、TP及ALB也有异常,且血清LEP�Objective To study the relationship between nutrition related indicators and the level of leptin (LEP) and adiponcetin (APN) in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods Samples from patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis as T2DMTB group and from healthy subjects as control group were collected in random number table method in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases hospital in Heilongjiang province from July 2014 to March 2015. Each group included 40 cases. The nutrition related indicators including BMI, glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, total pro- tein, and albumin were compared together. The level of LEP and APN in serum were tested by using ELISA. T-test, x2-test, and the pearson correlation analysis were used in statistical analysis. Results The serum LEP in T2DM-TB group ((14.56±13.00) ng/ml) has lower value than that in the control group ((18.29± 15.05) ng/ml), but it had no significance (t=1. 188, P=0. 238). The serum APN in T2DM-TB group ((4.63±2.31) ng/ml) was lower than that in the control group ((7.35±3.77) mg/ml) with significant difference statistically (t=3. 887, P〈 0.01). The BMI in T2DM-TB group (22. 143-2.69) was lower than that in the control group (24.06±1.90) with significant difference statistically (t=3. 672, P〈0.01). The glucose in T2DM-TB group ((9.67±3.07) mmol/L) was higher than that in the control group ((5.42 2±0.48) mmol/L) with significant difference statistically (t = 8. 645,P〈0.01). The total cholesterol ((4.05±0.88) mmol/L), total protein ((71.22±8.75) g/L) and albumin ((37.24±6.85) g/L) in the T2DM-TB group were lower than those in the control group ((4.67-F0. 82) mmol/L, (76.82±3.98) g/L, (46.62±2.81) g/L) with significant difference statistically (t=3. 228, 3. 678, 8. 016, respec- tively, P〈0.01). The correlation analysis of serum LEP

关 键 词:糖尿病 2型 糖尿病并发症 结核  营养评价 瘦素 脂联素 

分 类 号:R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]

 

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