双语产出语言控制中的抑制  

Inhibition in language control of bilingual speech production

作　　者：杨雯琴[1] 秦亚勋[1] 

机构地区：[1]长安大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2016年第3期381-389,438-439,共9页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"双语产出中的语言控制"(310813153005)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：双语产出语言控制中抑制的作用问题在国际心理语言学界至今没有定论。本研究以汉英双语者为受试,设计两个实验进行探索。实验一采用"重复启动"范式,以初步确定抑制作用是否存在;实验二依托汉语"音形可分"的独特优势,采用"提取练习"范式,进一步检验实验一结果,并探测抑制作用的位点所在。研究结果表明,双语产出语言控制中的确存在抑制,非目标语言的词形层就是其中一个作用位点。Inhibition in language control of bilingual speech production remains an unresolved issue in the international psycholinguistic circles. This study attempts to explore this issue with two experiments which take Chinese-English bilinguals as participants. The first experiment adopts repetition priming paradigm to ascertain the existence of inhibition, whereas the second, capitalizing on the feature of Chinese that its sound and form are separable,adopts retrieval practice paradigm to corroborate the conclusion of the first and identify the loci of inhibition. Results confirm the existence of inhibition in language control of bilingual speech production and identify one of the loci at the non-target language words' orthographic level.

关 键 词：双语产出 语言控制 抑制 作用位点 

分 类 号：H031.4[语言文字—语言学]