甲状腺肿瘤患者经彩色多普勒超声诊断的临床效果  

Clinical effect of color Doppler ultrasound in diagnosis of thyroid neoplasm

作　　者：周丽仪[1] 周敏[1] 马洪[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市顺德第一人民医院功能科,528300

出　　处：《中国实用医刊》2016年第11期12-13,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察彩色多普勒超声诊断甲状腺肿瘤患者的临床效果。方法选择2013年9月至2015年9月经病理检查确诊为甲状腺肿瘤患者82例，采用彩色多普勒超声进行诊断，分析其诊断符合率。结果甲状腺肿瘤患者采用彩色多普勒超声诊断符合率为91．46％，误诊率为8．54％，与病理诊断比较差异未见统计学意义（P〉0．05）；分析其超声血流信号得知，良性、恶性肿瘤在收缩期最大血流速度、阻力指数等参数比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论彩色多普勒超声在甲状腺肿瘤患者的临床诊断中应用，可以准确、清晰地了解肿瘤的性质、大小以及数量，为最终确定治疗方案提供依据。Objective To observe the clinical effect of color Doppler ultrasound on the diagnosis of thyroid cancer. Methods Eighty-two patients with thyroid cancer from September 2013 to September 2015 were selected, the cases of thyroid cancer were diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound. Results The diagnostic accuracy of the patients with thyroid tumor using color Doppler ultrasound was 8.54%, the misdiagnosis rate was 91.46% , there was no significant difference compared with the pathological diagnosis （P 〉 0. 05 ）. It was found that there were significant differences in the parameters of Vmax and RI between benign and malignant tumor（P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Color Doppler ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of thyroid cancer patients, can be accurate and clear understanding of the nature of the tumor, the size and quantity, to provide the basis for the final treatment.

关 键 词：甲状腺肿瘤 彩色多普勒超声 临床诊断 准确率 

分 类 号：R736.1[医药卫生—肿瘤] R445.1[医药卫生—临床医学]