从法制统一到权利救济:当代中国民事检察监督制度的功能变迁  

From the Unification of Law to the Right of Relief: Functional Changes of the Civil Procurator Supervision System in Contemporary China

作　　者：史溢帆[1] 

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学政治与公共管理学院,四川成都611731

出　　处：《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第3期101-107,共7页Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年基金项目(14YJC820043);教育部人文社科西部项目(12XJC820002)

摘　　要：从法制统一到权利救济,是当代中国民事检察监督制度功能变迁的基本线索。社会转型期凸显的权利救济需求、中国特色的检法关系模式、党政主导的政治统合方式等结构性因素,共同导致了民事检察监督制度功能定位的调整和变化。由于结构性因素在短期内并不具备彻底重构的条件,权利救济的制度功能将在可预见的相当一段时间内延续,应当着眼于权利救济的现实需要,从组织、能力和程序等多个方面改革民事检察监督制度的运行机制。The process from the unification of law to the right of relief reflects the functional evolution of contemporary Chinese civil procurator supervision system. The high demand for the right of relief in the period of social transformation, the Chinese style of relationship between the procuratorial institute and the court, and the way of political integration led by the party and government, all lead to the adjustment and change of the function of the procuratorial supervision system. Because structural factors cannot lead to a thorough reconstruction in a short term, right of relief will be systematically functioning for a period of time.Therefore, more attention should be paid to what right of relief demands in reality, and the operational mechanism of the civil procurator supervision system should be reformed from different perspectives such as organization, capability and application.

关 键 词：民事检察监督制度 法制统一 权利救济 制度功能 功能变迁 

分 类 号：D926.3[政治法律—法学]