俄语问候语及告别语变迁考稽  

The Changes of Russian Greetings and Farewells

作　　者：刘星[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学外国语学院,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2016年第3期19-22,共4页Journal of Heihe University

摘　　要：言语礼节具有鲜明的民族特征,同时又会因社会的发展和时代的变迁而不断演变。近年来,随着国际交往的日益频繁,俄语言语礼节出现明显的向西方欧美国家言语礼节靠拢的趋势。作为言语交际开端和结尾的问候语和告别语的俄语,言语礼节逐渐"西化"。"西化"的过程起于"商圈礼节",不断渗透于日常生活,冲击原俄语在语言方面对不同年龄段的要求。Language etiquette,with a distinctive national characteristics,at the same time constantly changes due to the development of society and the changes of the Times. In recent years,under the influence of frequent international exchanges,Russian language etiquette begins to draw close to the language etiquette of western culture. The present paper takes greetings and farewells usually uses at the beginning and end of verbal communication as the research object,and selectively and mainly analyzes their Europeanization in order to explore the westernized trajectory of Russian language etiquette. This thesis may provide reference resources for Russian teaching,enhance Russian learners＇ communicative skills and promote smooth cross- cultural communication.

关 键 词：俄语 言语礼节 问候语 告别语 欧化 

分 类 号：H35[语言文字—俄语]