经济学视角下的农业转移人口职业教育问题  

Vocational Education of Rural Migrant Workers from the Perspective of Economics

作　　者：郑玲玲[1] 金喜在[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学马克思主义学部,吉林长春130024 [2]东北师范大学商学院,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《税务与经济》2016年第4期54-59,共6页Taxation and Economy

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金一般项目(项目编号:11BJY039)

摘　　要：实现农业转移人口市民化,职业教育是关键环节。目前我国农业转移人口收入层次低、生活无保障、职业选择空间狭小的主要原因在于他们欠缺文化和技术等正规就业的先决条件,而对农业转移人口职业教育投入不足、培训机制不完善以及覆盖面过小,致使这一群体在城市就业的前景不容乐观。为此,需要从加大资金投入力度、建立健全培训体系、完善公共就业服务等方面采取有力的政策措施,加强农业转移人口的职业教育,破解他们的就业难题,推动他们的市民化进程。Vocational education is the key issue to be solved in order to help those rural migrant workers get citizenship. At present,the rural migrant workers have lower income without living security and cannot have many opportunities to choose their jobs due to the lack of education and techniques for employment in China. Inadequate investment in vocational education,imperfect training mechanism and small coverage result in the unpromising employment prospect in city for these group of people. Therefore,it is necessary to take effective measures in terms of increasing capital investment,establishing and improving training system and consummating public employment service in order to help the rural migrant worker solve their employment problems. In addition,it is still essential to strengthen the vocational education for them so as to promote their citizenship process.

关 键 词：农业转移人口 市民化 职业教育 人力资本投资 

分 类 号：F12[经济管理—世界经济]