中国地理学会会员的空间分布及地域差异  

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION AND REGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY MEMBERS OF CHINA

作　　者：王倩 尚志海 

机构地区：[1]岭南师范学院地理系,广东湛江524048

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2016年第2期41-47,共7页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

摘　　要：以中国地理学会会员为研究对象,借助统计分析方法探讨了中国地理学会会员的空间分布及地域差异,进而分析了影响其空间分布特征的地理环境因素。研究结果表明:中国地理学会会员空间分布不均衡,具有明显的地域集中性。会员分布最多的是北京市,最少的是海南省,并呈现"南多北少"的空间分布特征,东中西三大地带差异明显,表现出自东向西递减的阶梯分布,华中地区和华北地区的会员分布最为集中,青藏地区会员分布最少。其空间分布特征与区域经济因素、人口分布状况及教育资源呈现明显的正相关,自然地理环境也间接影响了会员的空间分布。Take the Geographical Society members of China as a case, this paper analyzed geographical distribu- tion and regional differentiation of the Geographical Society member of China using statistical analysis method, so as to investigate the environmental factors which affect the character of spatial distribution. The results show that geographical distribution of the members is unbalanced and has obvious geographical concentration. The members of Beijing is most and Hainan is lest, also the spatial distribution of the members appears on a diminishing scale from east to west and from south to north, in which the central china and north china is the most concentrated places but the Tibetan region get the least. Evidently, the proportions of members have significant positive correla- tion with the economy developing level, population distribution and educational resources, moreover, the physi- cal geographic environment also affect the distribution indirectly.

关 键 词：地理学会会员 空间分布 地域差异 地理集中度 

分 类 号：C964.2[经济管理—人力资源管理]