歇后语的拓扑解析  

Topological Interpretation to Xiehouyu

作　　者：邹春玲[1] 张维伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《外语学刊》2016年第4期83-88,共6页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究项目"言外转喻的加强联想模式构建研究"(11YJC740166);黑龙江省教育厅教改项目"英语专业阅读课程策略主导-生成认知教学模型构建研究实践"(JG2014010777);哈尔滨理工大学实践教学环节项目"英语专业语言技能认知教学模型操作实践"(ZHJG52015042026)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：歇后语与认知结合的研究十分匮乏,本文借几何学拓扑理论提出歇后语的拓扑属性操作模式,指出歇后语具有"同一"的推理结果和"同化"的推理过程。拓扑性质指拓扑学所说的平面几何图形在连续变换下保持不变这一性质。歇后语的重要特征之一是本体=喻体,由拓扑性质的不变性实现。继而本文充分论证该不变性是通过连通和同化歇后语两个属性操作步骤实现。The aim of this paper is to propose the topology attribute operation model of Xiehouyu by means of topology theory in geome- try. Xiehouyu has the identity inference result and assimilation inference process. Topological nature refers to the kind of attribute of spatial objects which shows invariance over continuous transformation. One of the most important feature of Xiehouyu is that tenor ： vehicle, which is realized by the invariance in topological nature. The paper argues that the so-called invariance refers to two constant ooerational procedures： alignment and assimilation.

关 键 词：同化 属性连通 拓扑 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]