基于SCOR模型的供应商评价指标研究  

Research on Supplier Evaluation Index Based on SCOR Model

作　　者：王森[1] 张纪会[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学复杂性科学研究所,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《青岛大学学报（工程技术版）》2016年第2期116-121,128,共7页Journal of Qingdao University(Engineering & Technology Edition)

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2010GM006)

摘　　要：针对供应商评价中存在的指标分类不合理和定性指标量化不当等问题,本文利用供应链运营参考模型将指标分类合理化之后,首先将定性指标进行合理定量化,接着进行标准化处理,然后利用标准离差法与层次分析法分别计算出各指标的客观权重与主观权重,将其进行线性组合,得出组合权重,最后将标准化数据与组合权重通过点乘的方式得出综合评价结果,同时对最后结果进行排序,得出供应商评价的优劣,从而帮助企业更好的选择合适的供应商。该方法能够有效的解决供应商评价中存在的供应商指标分类不合理的问题,并对定性指标进行正确的量化,最终得出有效的供应商评价方法。该研究为供应商评价提供了一定的参考依据。Aiming at the problems of index classification being not reasonable and inappropriate qualitative indicators existing in the supplier evaluation, this article makes the indicators reasonable by using SCOR model. Firstly, it quantifies qualitative indicators properly. Then it uses data standardization processing to the quantitative indicators. Afterwards, it uses standard-deviation method and AHP method to calculate each indicator＇s objective weights and subjective weights respectively and then the combination weights can be drawn out by linear combination. Finally, it multiplies standardized data with combination weights to calcu- late the comprehensive evaluation results. Through comparing the final results, it draws out the pro and cons of supplier evaluation, so as to help the enterprises choose suppliers more rationally. The method can effectively solve the problem of unreasonable classification of suppliers index existing in supplier evaluation, and quantify the quali- tative indicators properly; finally, the effective supplier evaluation method can be obtained.

关 键 词：SCOR模型 AHP法 供应链设计 标准离差法 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]