谢·布尔加科夫的文艺批评观  

The Literary Criticism View of S. Bulgakov

作　　者：杨旭[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学文学院 [2]齐鲁工业大学文法学院

出　　处：《俄罗斯文艺》2016年第3期51-58,共8页Russian Literature & Arts

摘　　要：东正教神学思想与俄罗斯当下的社会问题是布尔加科夫理论关注的两个焦点,这直接促成了他独特宗教哲学思想的形成。对索非亚学说的诠释是布尔加科夫宗教观的具体体现,为其文艺批评提供了理论支持。在对文艺的界定和具体文学作品的解读中,布尔加科夫确立了"宗教—美学文艺评价标准",以此来挖掘文学作品与作家精神世界的联系,并认识到个体精神与民族集体性的宗教无意识特点。Two focal points that Bulgakov＇s theory is concerned about are the Orthodox Eastern Church and the social problems of Russia, promoting directly the formation of his unique religious view. The interpretation of Sophia＇ s doctrine is the concrete representation of Bulgakov＇ s religious view, and offers theoretical support for literary and art criticism. As for the definition of literature and art and the interpretation of concrete literary works, Bulgakov established ＂Evaluation standard for religion-Aesthetics＂ , in order to explore the connections between literary works and the spiritual world of authors, and realize the feature of unconsciousness of individual spirit and collectivity of ethnic.

关 键 词：东正教 索非亚 文艺评价标准 

分 类 号：I512.06[文学—其他各国文学]