英国大学图书馆网站个人信息保护政策文本分析及启示  

Text Analysis of Personal Information Protection Policies of Ten British University Library Websites and Its Enlightenment

作　　者：宛玲[1] 霍艳花 马守军[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学管理学院,保定071002

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2016年第12期62-68,共7页Library and Information Service

基　　金：河北省社会科学基金项目"数字信息服务中的隐私保护问题研究"(项目编号:HB15TQ018)研究成果之一

摘　　要：[目的 /意义]针对目前我国个人信息保护规范和政策不断出台而大学图书馆相关政策极度缺失的状况,调查并分析英国10所著名大学图书馆网站个人信息保护政策,为我国大学图书馆今后发展个人信息保护政策提供可借鉴的经验。[方法 /过程]对英国10所著名大学的图书馆网站个人信息保护政策内容进行全面扫描,结合隐私保护准则以及隐私关注测量模型进行政策文本的分析,揭示这些政策文本在形式和主题方面的特点。[结果 /结论]英国大学图书馆个人信息保护政策主要包括隐私政策、Cookies政策和数据保护,颁布主体多为学校;内容主题通常包括保证类、个人信息生命周期管理类以及事务类,与OECD隐私保护准则以及隐私关注测量模型有较好吻合。这些对我国大学图书馆未来发展个人信息保护政策有很好的借鉴价值。[ Purpose/significance] In China, the personal information protection norms and policies have continued to be introduced currently, while the personal information protection policies are still absent in university libraries. We in- vestigate and analyze the personal information protection policies of 10 famous British university libraries to provide refer- ences for university libraries in China. [ Method/process ] This article comprehensively scans the text of the personal infor- mation protection policies of the 10 famous British university library websites. Based on survey and analysis of the policies text with the privacy protection criterion and the privacy concern measurement model, the characteristics of the policies can be revealed from the aspect of form and content. [ Result/conclusion ] These policies mainly include privacy policy, cookies policy and protection data, and are most released by the universities. These policies include guaranteed themes, personal information lifecycle management themes, and transactional themes. To some extent, they are in line with OECD privacy protection guidelines as well as CFIP and IUIPC. All of these have a good reference value for the future development of the personal information protection policy of University Libraries in China.

关 键 词：个人信息保护 英国大学图书馆 COOKIES 政策 隐私政策 

分 类 号：G259.561[文化科学—图书馆学]