肝硬化肝功能损害严重程度评级现状  

Status of Severity Rating of Liver Function Damage of Patients With Hepatic Cirrhosis

作　　者：沈浩[1] 韩真[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院弋矶山医院消化内科,安徽芜湖241001

出　　处：《辽宁医学院学报》2016年第4期110-112,共3页Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly

摘　　要：临床上评价肝功能!最常用的是Child-Pugh评分方法,但随着肝硬化相关手术及移植率的不断增加,人们逐渐发现Child评分有一定的局限性。近年来研究人员陆续采用新的评级方法如终末期肝病模型、吲哚氰绿15 min滞留率、13C-美沙西汀呼气试验等,本文就以上新的评级方法作一综述,供临床充分认识肝硬化肝功能损害进程和预后,以便采取有针对性的干预措施。At present, the most eommonly used clinical evaluation of liver function is Child-Pugh score. However, with the in- crease of both the uumber of surgeries for liver cirrhosis and the transplantation rate, people gradually find the limitations of Child- Pugh score. In recent years, researehers gradually adopt some new rating methods, such as model for end-stage liver disease, indo- cyanine green retention rate at 15 minutes and 13C-methacetin breath test. This paper offers a review on the above new rating methods, which provides a filll clinical understanding of the process and prognosis of the liver function damage of patients with hepatic cirrhosis, in order to help people take intervention measures.

关 键 词：肝硬化 终末期肝病模型 吲哚氰绿15分钟滞留率 13C-美沙西汀呼气试验 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]