经验在引力波探寻中的表现  

Performance of the Experience in the Search for Gravitational Waves

作　　者：吕仕儒[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大同大学物理与电子科学学院,山西大同037009

出　　处：《山西大同大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第3期94-96,共3页Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：1916年6月,爱因斯坦在研究引力场方程的近视积分时,发现一个力学体系变化时必然发射出以光速传播的引力波,由此提出了引力波理论。爱因斯坦逝世二十多年后,引力波被间接证明是存在的。2016年2月11日美国加州理工学院、麻省理工学院以及"激光干涉引力波天文台(LIGO)"的研究人员宣布,他们利用LIGO探测器于2015年9月14日探测到来自于两个黑洞合并的引力波信号。引力波作为一个被理性预言了的客观认识对象,远远超越了人类的经验范围,然而物理学发展的历程表明,作为认识主体的人在科学研究过程中始终无法摆脱经验的影响与制约,文章就经验在引力波探寻中的表现进行了分析和探讨。Einstein found out that Mechanical systems would inevitably emit gravitational waves propagating at the speed of light when he did the research of Approximate integral equations of the gravitational field in the June of 1916.Then he put forward the theory of gravitational waves. After twenty years later from Einstein dying, Gravitational waves have been proved right. In 11 th,Feb of 2016, reseachers in California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology as well as ＂LIGO（LIGO）＂ announced that they detected gravitational wave signal from the merger of two black holes using LIGO detectors. As the object predicting by rational and objective understanding thought, Gravitational waves are far beyond the scope of human experience. However,development history of physics shows that human can never get rid of the influence and restrict of experience who act as subject of Recognizing during doing scientific research.This article discussed performance of experience in the search for gravitational waves.

关 键 词：爱因斯坦 经验 引力波 非逻辑思维 

分 类 号：TP301[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]