脑小血管病所致认知功能障碍的临床治疗效果观察  

Observation of clinical effect for cerebral small-vessel disease-induced cognition impairment

作　　者：张玉超 

机构地区：[1]四川省成都市成飞医院,610091

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2016年第18期33-34,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨脑小血管病导致认知功能障碍的临床疗效。方法 82例脑小血管病导致认知功能障碍患者作为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,各41例。对照组应用尼莫地平实施治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上应用银杏叶片进行治疗,对比分析两组患者治疗前后认知功能评分变化情况。结果治疗前两组患者认知功能评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后两组患者认知功能均有所改善,且观察组改善程度明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于脑小血管病所导致的认知功能障碍,应用尼莫地平联合银杏叶片进行治疗,临床疗效显著,能够有效改善患者认知功能障碍症状,值得推广应用。Objective To investigate clinical effect for cerebral small-vessel disease-induced cognition impairment. Methods A total of 82 patients with cerebral small-vessel disease-induced cognition impairment as study subjects were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 41 cases in each group. The control group received nimodipine for treatment, while the observation group received additional ginkgo leaf tablets. Changes of cognitive function scores of both groups were compared and analyzed before and after treatment. Results There was no statistically significant difference of cognitive function scores before treatment between the two groups（P〉0.05）. After treatment, both groups had improved cognitive function, and the observation group had much better improvement than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Implement of nimodipine combined with ginkgo leaf tablets provides precisely clinical effect for cerebral small-vessel diseaseinduced cognition impairment. This method can effective improve cognition impairment, and it is worth promoting and applying.

关 键 词：脑小血管病 认知功能障碍 治疗方法 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]