布依族、苗族、毛南族人群心理健康状况调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis the Buyi,Miao,Maonan People Psychological Health Status

作　　者：任光祥[1] 江文涛[1] 舒正菊[1] 曹显明[1] 

机构地区：[1]黔南民族医学高等专科学校,贵州都匀558000

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2016年第7期43-48,共6页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：黔南民族医学高等专科学校科研基金资助项目(项目编号:QNYZ201318)

摘　　要：为全面了解黔南农村地区布依族、苗族、毛南族人群心理健康状况,采用SCL-90症状自评量表对黔南农村地区布依族、苗族、毛南族各300名正常人进行调查,黔南布依族、苗族、毛南族人群SCL-90总均分及各因子分得分均显著高于正常人常模,差异具有极显著统计学意义(p<0.01);在不同性别、年龄、婚姻状况、学历少数民族人群间,SCL-90各因子分得分差异不明显(p>0.05)。黔南少数民族人群的心理健康水平普遍较低,整体不容乐观;性别、年龄、婚姻状况、学历不是影响心理健康的主要因素。Objective To understand the health status of rural area of Qiannan Buff, Miao, Maonan crowd psychology. Methods using scl-90 symptom Checklist carries on the investigation to the rural areas of Qiannan Buyi, Miao, Maonan Nationality in each of 300 normal persons. Results Qiannan Buff, Miao, Maonan people sel -90 total score and each factor score were significantly higher than those in normal norm, with significant statistical difference （P 〈 0.01）, In different gender, age, marital status, education of ethnic minority populations, each factor of scl - 90 points score difference was not significant （P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion The level of mental health of Qiannan minority population is generally low, the whole is not optimistic, The sex, age, marital status, educational background is not main factors of the impact of mental health.

关 键 词：布依族 苗族 毛南族 症状自评量表(SCL-90) 调查 

分 类 号：C912.64[经济管理]