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作 者:蔡明宏[1]
机构地区:[1]福建师范大学海外教育学院
出 处:《世界民族》2016年第4期95-103,共9页Journal of World Peoples Studies
基 金:福建省教育厅社会科学研究A类项目--"他者镜像与自我形象--从东南亚留学生对闽文化的体认与反哺作用谈起"(项目号:JAS14093);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目--"二十世纪以来东南亚地区华语教育的历史和现状研究"(项目号:12YJA740047)
摘 要:东南亚华裔群体在文化传播场域中承担着桥梁作用以及中国国家形象的直接表述功能,他们是构建文化软实力不可忽略的一个特殊群体。本文通过实证调查对印尼华族继承中华传统的文化根脉进行溯源,发现其文化认知具有异质多元、稳定闭合、守望相助、自强奋进的闽式地缘性:他们在多元交融的缝隙里执着地保存了闭合相守的文化气息,他们用自强奋进的身姿诉说着悲壮而悠远的文化承担。这一文化探析将有助于厘清印尼华裔与母国的传承关系,正本清源,了解中华文化母体与分支的联系,进而深度感知印尼华人的中华文化特性;以一种崭新的文化视角来透悟东南亚"中华文化带"的心理效应,探究在当今全球多元化趋势的驱动下,文化交融、和谐共处这一符合历史规律的世界民族前进的方向。The Chinese in Southeast Asia function as a bridge in the field of cultural communication and direct expressions of China' s national image as a special group which cannot be ignored in construction of cultural soft power. This article traces the cultural roots of inheriting Chinese tradition by Chinese Indonesians through empirical investigation, finding that their cultural cognition has local characteristics of Fujian like heterogeneous pluralism, stable closedness, willingness to help each other, self-improvement. They tenaciously preserved the closed, help-each-other culture in pluralist amalgamation. This cultural analysis will help clarify the relationship between Chinese Indonesians and their home country, understand the link between with the Chinese parent culture and its branch, perceive the characteristics of Chinese culture within the community of Chinese Indonesians, thoroughly understand psychological effects of "Chinese culture zone" in Southeast Asia in a new cultural perspective, explore the direction of cultural communications and harmonious coexistence in the history of nations in todayg global diversification trend.
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