Klippel-Feil综合征的MRI诊断价值  

Diagnostic value of MRI on Klippel-Feil syndrome

作　　者：潘荣雷 丁长青[2] 谢波[1] 刘德海[2] 王文生[2] 

机构地区：[1]丰县人民医院骨科,江苏丰县221700 [2]丰县人民医院影像科,江苏丰县221700

出　　处：《临床骨科杂志》2016年第4期388-390,共3页Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics

基　　金：2010年徐州市科技发展基金(编号:XF10c060);2014年江苏省卫生厅医学科研立项课题(编号:YG201419);徐州市第一期医学青年后备人才培养工程资助项目(编号:徐卫科教2014年3号)

摘　　要：目的探讨Klippel-Feil综合征的MRI表现及应用价值。方法对50例成人Klippel-Feil综合征患者进行MRI检查,观察椎体融合情况及伴发病变。结果颈椎椎体融合累及2个椎体43例,累及3个椎体4例,累及4个椎体2例,累及5个椎体1例。伴椎间盘膨出或突出46例,伴黄韧带肥厚34例,伴后纵韧带肥厚4例,伴椎体后缘骨赘形成9例,颈髓明显受压15例,伴颈髓损伤10例。结论 MRI检查易于诊断Klippel-Feil综合征及其伴发颈椎退变及颈髓损伤,值得应用。Objective To investigate the MRI findings and its clinical value of Klippel-Feil syndrome. Methods Fifty patients with Klippel-Feil syndrome underwent MRI examinations,the vertebral fusion and concomitant diseases on MRI images were also observed. Results Cervical vertebral fusion involved 2 vertebrae in 43 cases,3 vertebrae involved in 4 cases,four vertebrae involved in 2 cases,5 vertebrae involved in one case. Associated with disc bulging or protruding in 46 cases,with ligamentum flavum hypertrophy in 34 cases,with longitudinal ligament hypertrophy in4 cases,cervical posterior marginal osteophytes in 9 cases,spinal cords were compressed significantly in 15 cases,spinal cord injury in 10 cases. Conclusions MRI is easy to diagnose Klippel-Feil syndrome and its associated with cervical degeneration and spinal cord injury,which is worthy of application.

关 键 词：先天性脊柱畸形 KLIPPEL-FEIL综合征 磁共振成像 

分 类 号：R682.13[医药卫生—骨科学] R445.2[医药卫生—外科学]