《变形记》与《犀牛》“变形”主题比较  

The Comparison of the Deformation Subjects between The Metamorphosis and Rhinoceros

作　　者：赵嘉玮[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学马克思主义学院,河南洛阳471023

出　　处：《洛阳师范学院学报》2016年第6期62-64,共3页Journal of Luoyang Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(14YJC710023)

摘　　要：《变形记》与《犀牛》这两部作品都是以"变形"为主题展开故事情节的。《变形记》中人是被迫变形,《犀牛》中人是主动变形。两部作品虽存在变形上的被动与主动之分,但都表达了相同的人性异化主题。两部作品中的人性异化主要是由作者所处的时代背景、社会现状以及人生经历所决定的。这告诫世人,只有自强才能帮助我们摆脱非人的状态,求得人性的完满展开。The Metamorphosis and Rhinoceros both developed their stories in the theme of deformation. In The Metamorphosis people were forced to deform. While in Rhinoceros people chose to deform. Although the forms of deformation were different in the two works,they both expressed the theme of dissimilation in human nature. The dissimilation in human nature in the two works was determined by the authors＇ historical background,social status and their life experiences. In the end,the authors preached to people that only being a self-made man can help us get rid of inhumane status,and pursue the fullest development of humanity.

关 键 词：变形 人性 异化 现实 

分 类 号：I106.3[文学—世界文学]