影响后苏哈托时代印尼军队职业化改革的主要因素  

The Main Influential Factors for the Reform of the Indonesian Military Professionalization in Post-Suharto Era

作　　者：朱陆民[1] 崔婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学历史系,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《昆明学院学报》2016年第4期120-124,共5页Journal of Kunming University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"美国重返东南亚的同盟战略研究"(14FGJ005)

摘　　要：苏哈托时代提出印尼军队"双重职能"理论,这一理论指印尼军队负有军事与政治的双重职责。苏哈托倒台后,印尼社会各界要求对军队改革的呼声日益高涨,而军队"双重职能"就是改革的核心所在。印尼军队改革进程艰难曲折,影响因素多种多样,其中,文人政府软弱无力、民族分离主义严重、恐怖主义猖獗是影响改革进程的几个主要因素。The dual-function theory of Indonesian army was proposed during the Suharto era,and it means that the Indonesian army had dual-function involving military and politics.After the downfall of Suharto,the Indonesian public had stronger and stronger requirement for military reform and the dual-function was the key.However,the reform was arduous with several of influential factors such as the weak of civilian government,serious ethnic separatism and rampant terrorism etc.

关 键 词：后苏哈托时代 印尼军队 军队改革 职业化 双重职能 

分 类 号：D734.2[政治法律—政治学] E342[政治法律—中外政治制度]