儿童鼻腔淋巴瘤2例并文献复习  

Childhood nasal lymphoma:two cases report and literature review

作　　者：陈琦[1] 王悠[1] 丁楠[1] 巴云鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院鼻科,郑州450000

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2016年第16期1333-1334,共2页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

摘　　要：NK/T淋巴瘤具有NK细胞及T细胞相关免疫表型,与EB病毒感染具有一定的相关性。本病多发于亚洲,尤其是中国南方地区和东南亚,欧美少见（[1]）。发病率男性多于女性,中位生存年龄为43.25岁（[2]）,儿童NK/T淋巴瘤少见。现报告我科诊治的2例经病理确诊的儿童NK/T淋巴瘤。1病例报告例1男,7岁,以＂阴茎红肿伴发热1周余＂为主诉收住我院小儿外科,热峰达38.5℃。Here we report two childhood lymphoma cases,which present with a nasal cavity associated with obstructive symptoms and intermittence pyrexia.Application of antibiotic can temporarily alleviate these symptoms but it can not cure this disease radically.Computed tomography of nasopharynx showed inferior turbinate hypertrophy and absence of obvious specific manifestation.The examination of blood and marrow cells did not find any abnormity.The precision diagnostic evaluation is biopsy of clinically involved mass.The definitive pathological diagnosis is NK/T cell lymphoma.The two younger children patients have shorter course of disease,lacking typical cinical presentation and auxiliary examination of it.We should be vigilant whether a child having nasal obstruction and pyrexia is probably NK/T cell lymphoma or not.

关 键 词：鼻腔 淋巴瘤 儿童 

分 类 号：R739.62[医药卫生—肿瘤]