一种基于自学习模糊控制的智能饮水机节电器  

An intelligent power saver based on self-learning fuzzy control for drinking water dispenser

作　　者：陈忠仁[1] 朱明军[2] 黄健[1] 何业军[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山职业技术学院机电工程学院,广东中山528404 [2]信阳供电公司检修公司,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《节能》2016年第8期62-66,3,共5页Energy Conservation

基　　金：中山市科技计划项目(项目编号:2014A2FC380)

摘　　要：针对广泛应用于办公室和家庭的饮水机存在既浪费电能,又易形成"千滚水"不利于健康的现状,研制了一种基于自学习模糊控制的智能饮水机节电器。文中提出的节电器利用单片机作为CPU,采用自学习模糊控制,大大减少了无效加热。为提高节电效果,并对节电器进行了低功耗设计,利用复合开关减少导通损耗,同时设计了蜂鸣提醒等电路。节电器具有多种工作模式,可适用不同要求的场合。实验数据表明:节电器的节电效果显著,值得进一步推广。In order to solve some problems existing in drinking water dispenser widely used in offices and homes,such as wasting power energy and producing 'thousands of boiling water',an intelligent power saver based on self-learning fuzzy control for drinking water dispenser is developed.A single-chip microcomputer is used as CPU and selflearning fuzzy control is used as control strategy to reduce the ineffective heating of drinking water dispenser.In order to improve the power saving effect,the low consumption design of power saver is proposed.The compound switches and buzzer warning circuit designed are also proposed to reduce the conduction loss and save power energy.In addition,the power saver has multiple operation modes so that it can be applied to different requirements of the occasion.The experimental data shows that the power saving effect of power saver is significant,and it is worth to be further popularized.

关 键 词：自学习 模糊控制 智能 饮水机 节电器 

分 类 号：TM711[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]