洛阳地区女性乳腺癌危险因素分析  

Analysis on Risk Factors of Female Breast Cancer in Luoyang Area

作　　者：李振宇[1] 冯云[1] 张振[1] 曹效忠[1] 贺亮[1] 邱正伦[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院,河南洛阳471009

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2016年第26期57-59,共3页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：洛阳市社会科学规划项目(2016B082)

摘　　要：目的:探讨洛阳地区女性乳腺癌发病的危险因素,为一级预防提供依据。方法:选取2011-2014年于本院确诊并治疗的100例乳腺癌患者作为观察组,另择同期于本院健康体检的100例女性作为对照组,采集并分析乳腺癌的相关危险因素资料,进行Logistic回归性分析总结。结果:观察组精神压抑、乳腺良性疾病活检史、流产次数过多、乳腺癌家族史、口服避孕药方面高于对照组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:洛阳地区女性乳腺癌发病的危险因素主要为精神压抑、乳腺良性疾病活检史、流产次数过多、乳腺癌家族史、口服避孕药,需采取综合措施预防乳腺癌的发生。Objective： To investigate risk factors of female breast cancer in Luoyang area and provide a basis for primary prevention.Method： From 2011 to 2014 year, 100 cases of breast cancer who diagnosed and treated in our hospital were selected as the research group and another 100 cases of women in the same period physical examination in our hospital were selected as the control group, the related risk factors of breast cancer were collected and analyzed, the Logistic regression analysis were summarized.Result： The score of psychological pressure, history of benign breast disease, history of abortion, family history of breast cancer and oral contraceptive in the research group were all higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusion： Psychological pressure, history of benign breast disease, history of abortion, family history of breast cancer and oral contraceptive are the influencing factors of breast cancer, comprehensive measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of breast cancer.

关 键 词：乳腺肿瘤 危险因素 病例对照研究 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]