言传身教、价格引导与青年烟酒使用行为——基于中国微观数据的分析  

Teaching by Precept and Example,Price Guidance and Young People's Smoking and Drinking Behavior

作　　者：陈琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《青年研究》2016年第5期67-75,96,共9页Youth Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目"中国代际收入流动性的程度测算与机制分解"(71203138);上海市晨光计划"代际流动与托幼支持体系--社会公平的视角"(14CG07);复旦大学卓学计划"混合所有制的激励机制与收益分享机制研究"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文采用中国健康和营养调查数据,对中国青年烟酒使用行为和家庭背景、价格引导的关系进行了分析。结果表明,烟酒使用行为在中国存在明显的代际传递,但是在加入教养方式后,父代烟酒使用行为对青年烟酒使用行为的影响降低,溺爱等教养方式的作用显著大于父代自身行为的影响,进一步控制上瘾性物质的价格和子代收入并未改变上述基本结论,而价格和收入对于子代是否具有烟酒使用行为的影响也并不显著。Using the data from 'Chinese Health and Nutrition Survey ', this paper analyzes the relationship among Chinese young people's smoking and drinking behavior,family background and price guidance. According to the results,there exists obvious intergenerational transmission in smoking and drinking behavior in China. However,after considering the parenting style,the effect of parental smoking and drinking behavior on young people has decreased. The effect of parenting style including spoiling,etc. is significantly larger than the influence of parental behavior. Further controlling the price of addictive substance and children's income couldn't change the above basic conclusions. There is no significant influence of price and income on whether children have smoking and drinking behavior.

关 键 词：烟酒使用行为 言传 身教 价格机制 

分 类 号：C913.5[经济管理]