农村女性利益诉求表达行动的逻辑理路--基于路易岛的案例研究  

Logic Analysis of Rural Women's Interest Expression Action:Based on the Case Study of Louis Island

作　　者：陈涛[1,2] 郑玉珍[3] CHEN Tao ZHENG Yu-zhen(Department of Sociology, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, Jiangsu Province, China Research Center for Environment and Society of Yangtze Delta Region, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, Jiangsu Province, China Institute of Sociology, Ocean University of Chino. Qingdao 266100, Shandong Province, China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学社会学系,江苏南京211100 [2]河海大学长三角环境与社会研究中心,江苏南京211100 [3]中国海洋大学社会学研究所,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《妇女研究论丛》2016年第5期38-47,共10页Journal of Chinese Women＇s Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“海洋污染事件中渔民的环境抗争研究”(项目编号:13CSH039)的部分研究成果

摘　　要：环境问题引发的利益诉求表达行动很多,而既有文献对农村女性的行为逻辑研究比较薄弱。路易岛的调查研究表明,女性的利益诉求表达包括自主型和依附型两种类型。她们既不是沉默者,也没有表现出生态女性主义式的行为方式,而是表现为韧抗争。女性的抗争意志、性别优势、怨恨与谩骂产生的情绪共振效应以及情感管理是韧抗争运行的重要因素。她们利用女性的性别优势作为武器辅助,通过自身的利益诉求意志和情绪共振效应推动男性将利益诉求的行动持续化。Environmental problems have been the cause of social activism voicing public concerns, although rural women＇s cause of ac- tion has been gravely understudied. Research on women＇s action expressing their environmental interests on Louis Island shows that women express interest through activism in either dependent or independent ways. They are not silence, nor were they confrontational in ways in which Eco-feminists would do. They, instead, were resilient and their contentions were tenacious exhibiting their strong wills of resistance. Women＇ s struggle wills, gender advantage as well as the emotional resonance effect and emotion management produced by resentment and curse are important factors in running tenacious contention. They use their advantage as women in expressing their struggle wills and exercising emotional resonance as a weapon to assist and sustain men＇s activism.

关 键 词：利益诉求表达 韧抗争 生态女性主义 情绪共振 情感管理 

分 类 号：C913.82[经济管理]