克罗恩病所致肛瘘的诊治进展  

Progress in Diagnosis and Treatment of Perianal Fistulas in Crohn's Disease

作　　者：王俊珊[1] 刘占举[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属上海市第十人民医院消化内科,上海200072

出　　处：《医学与哲学（B）》2016年第8期54-56,共3页Medicine & Philosophy(B)

摘　　要：肛瘘是克罗恩病(CD)常见的并发症,可严重影响患者的生活质量,其发病率呈逐年上升趋势。CD合并肛瘘的诊断有多种方法,包括盆腔磁共振、内镜下超声检查、麻醉下检查等手段。药物治疗是目前治疗肛瘘的主要方法,但疗效并不满意,生物制剂的出现给瘘管的治疗带来了新的希望,该文就CD所致肛瘘的诊断与治疗进展予以综述。Perianal fistulas is a common complication of Crohn＇s disease （CD） which affects the patient＇s quality life seriously, and its incidence is increasing year by year. There are various kinds of diagnosis such as magnetic resonance imaging （MRI） and endoanal ultrasound （EUS）. The efficacy of medication treatment for CD fistula is not satisfactory, while biological agents have brought new hope to the treatment. This paper reviews the progress in treating and diagnosing perianal fistulas of CD.

关 键 词：克罗恩病 肛瘘 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R574.8[医药卫生—消化系统]