环状软骨上喉部分切除术后喉功能状态评估  

To evaluate the status of laryngeal function after supracricoid partial laryngectomy

作　　者：张亚娜[1] 张春明[1] 王斌全[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,太原030001

出　　处：《国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2016年第5期299-302,共4页International Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

摘　　要：喉癌是头颈部常见的恶性肿瘤之一，在头颈肿瘤中位居第二位。近年来，喉癌的发病率呈逐年上升趋势，晚期喉癌在其中所占比率较高。喉功能保全术是目前喉癌外科手术治疗的方向，在临床上受到越来越多关注。国内外大量临床研究已经证实，环状软骨上喉部分切除术是一种喉功能保全术，可在完整切除恶性肿瘤的同时保留喉功能。本文就该手术对于喉癌患者术后的喉功能状态的评估做一综述。Laryngeal carcinoma is one of the most common malignant tumors in the head and neck, ranked second in head and neck cancer. Recent years, the incidence of laryngeal carcinoma is increasing year by year, and the proportion of patients with advanced laryngeal carcinoma is high. Now, laryngeal function preservation is the direction of the surgical treatment of laryngeal cancer and has attracted more and more attention in clinical treatment. A large number of domestic and foreign clinical studies have confirmed that supracricoid partial laryngectomy （SCPL） is a kind of laryngeal function preservation, which can completely resect the malignant tumor and retain laryngeal function. In this paper, we reviewed the assessment of postoperative laryngeal function in patients with laryngeal cancer.

关 键 词：喉肿瘤 杓状软骨 

分 类 号：R739.65[医药卫生—肿瘤]