攀枝花市中职卫校女生BMI及饮食健康行为状况调查  

Investigation of BMI and Dietary Health Behaviors of Female Students in Secondary Vocational Health School of Panzhihua

作　　者：李瑞丰[1] 陈美凤[1] 代李 靳潇潇[1] 贺倩[1] 高书涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]攀枝花学院医学院,四川攀枝花617000

出　　处：《攀枝花学院学报》2016年第5期72-75,共4页Journal of Panzhihua University

摘　　要：针对攀枝花市卫生学校中职女生进行体重指数、饮食行为状况及减肥情况进行调查,为提高其营养健康水平提供科学依据。方法:采用自行设计调查问卷,对533名女生进行调查,同时测量身高、体重,计算BMI并对学生营养状况进行评价。结果:调查女生消瘦156例(29.3%),正常342例(64.2%),超重及肥胖35例(6.5%)。学生BMI值与父亲体型、每周运动次数及是否曾经实施过减肥有关。结论:女生中存在多种不健康饮食行为,亦存在盲目减肥情况。学校应有针对性地开展内容广泛的健康教育。To investigate the body mass index,dietary health behaviors and weight reduction situation for impro-ving the student,s health conditions. Method Questionnaires were distributed to 533 female students in Panzhi-hua Secondary Vocational Health School to collect data; BMI was used to evaluate students’ nutritional sta-tus. Results Among the students,29. 3 % （156） were malnutrition,64. 2 % （ 342） were normal and 6. 5 % （35） were overweight. The results of factor analysis showed that contribution factors for BMI were father , s somato- type, exercise times in one week and whether or not implementing weight reduction plan. Conclusions There were many unhealthy eating behaviors and blind weight reducing behaviors in female students. Health education should be implemented in school purposesfully.

关 键 词：中职卫校女生 BMI 饮食健康行为状况 调查 

分 类 号：R151[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]