欧盟食品和饲料快速预警系统中涉及蜂产品的通报数据分析  

Analysis on Notifi cation Data of Bee Products in EU Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed

作　　者：袁芳[1] 任盈盈[2] 吴耀忠[2] 郑欣[1] 张科[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏出入境检验检疫局,江苏南京210000 [2]淮安出入境检验检疫局,江苏淮安223001

出　　处：《中国动物检疫》2016年第10期34-37,共4页China Animal Health Inspection

基　　金：江苏出入境检验检疫局科研项目"进口蜂产品传播蜂病风险的评估方法及应用研究"(2015KJ26)

摘　　要：为了解蜂产品安全中的风险因子及欧盟关注的重点,重点从通报国家、被通报国家、通报类型、通报原因等方面,对欧盟食品和饲料快速预警系统(RASFF)中涉及1999—2015年蜂产品的通报信息进行了分析研究。研究发现,通报国家及被通报国家以欧洲国家为主;通报类型中的信息通报比例最高;通报原因主要为兽药残留。同时发现,我国出口蜂产品的风险以兽药残留为主。分析提示我国出口蜂产品企业应严格控制兽药残留,并提醒监管部门关注蜂产品出口中的突出问题,加强风险监控。In order to understand the risk factors of bee product safety and the focus of European Union （EU）, reported information involving bee products in the EU Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed （RASFF） from 1999 to 2015 was analyzed and studied. The analysis focused on the aspects of reporting countries, reported countries, report types and report causes. It＇s showed that the reporting countries and reported countries were mainly European countries, and the information reports had the highest ratio. The main report cause was the residue of veterinary drugs. Meanwhile, the same situation that the main risk of bee products exported from China was also the residue of veterinary drugs. This analysis indicated that the manufacturing companies of bee products should strictly control the veterinary drug residues, and it also reminded the supervision departments to pay attention to the outstanding problems during export of bee products and strengthen risk monitoring.

关 键 词：欧盟 食品和饲料快速预警系统 蜂产品 兽药残留 

分 类 号：S859.84[农业科学—临床兽医学]